START-UP TRADEMARK
OPPOSITION POLICY
DECISION
Automatic Switch Co. v.
American Society of Clinical Oncology
Claim Number:
FA0205000114415
PARTIES
Complainant
is Automatic Switch Co., Florham Park, NJ (“Complainant”) represented by
Michael J Paulo. Respondent is
American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria, VA (“Respondent”)
represented by Juan Carlos A. Marquez, of Reed Smith LLP.
REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED
DOMAIN NAME
The
domain name at issue is <asco.biz>, registered with Nameengine,
Inc.
PANEL
The
undersigned certifies that he has acted independently and impartially and to
the best of his knowledge, has no known conflict in serving as Panelist in this
proceeding.
R.
Glen Ayers served as Panelist.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Complainant
has standing to file a Start-up Trademark Opposition Policy (“STOP”) Complaint,
as it timely filed the required Intellectual Property (IP) Claim Form with the
Registry Operator, NeuLevel. As an IP
Claimant, Complainant timely noted its intent to file a STOP Complaint against
Respondent with the Registry Operator, NeuLevel and with the National
Arbitration Forum (the “Forum”).
Complainant
submitted a Complaint to the Forum electronically on May 24, 2002; the Forum
received a hard copy of the Complaint on June 24, 2002.
On
July 2, 2002, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative
Proceeding (the “Commencement Notification”), setting a deadline of July 22,
2002 by which Respondent could file a Response to the Complaint, was
transmitted to Respondent in compliance with paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for
the Start-up Trademark Opposition Policy (the “STOP Rules”).
A
timely Response was received and determined to be complete on July 22, 2002.
On
August 15, 2002, pursuant to STOP Rule 6(b), the Forum appointed R. Glen Ayers
as the single Panelist.
RELIEF SOUGHT
Transfer
of the domain name from Respondent to Complainant.
PARTIES’ CONTENTIONS
A. Complainant
In
this STOP Policy Complaint, Complainant asserts that it holds rights in the
name ASCO. Complainant has provided
evidence that it has registered ASCO with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office. The registration
deals with automatic electric switches and the like.
Complainant
asserts that Respondent, the American Society of Clinical Oncology, has
registered <ASCO.biz>.
Obviously, the domain name ASCO is identical to the mark held by
Complainant.
Complainant
asserts that Respondent is the owner of a mark identical to the domain
name. Complainant asserts the domain
name is not used in connection the bonafide offering of goods and services and
that Respondent is not commonly known by the domain name.
As
to bad faith, Complainant states that “[t]he Respondent’s use of the registered
domain name prevents the Complainant from using the mark in terms of conducting
commerce.”
B. Respondent
Respondent,
as one might guess, also has registered a mark with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office. That mark is
ASCO. ASCO, in the context of this
service mark, relates to the American Society of Clinical Oncology, a New
York not for profit corporation. It is used for educational services
including the providing of information concerning the practice of medicine.
Respondent
states that it has the right to use ASCO and has been using the acronym since
1964. It operates under the name ASCO
throughout the medical profession.
As
to bad faith, Respondent points out that Complainant already holds the domain
name <asco.com>.
Respondent
also asserts that it has not registered the domain name in bad faith but rather
registered the domain name to take advantage of internet opportunities for the
American Society of Clinical Oncology.
Respondent points out, it is not in the same line of business and that
in none of its activities rise to the level of “bad faith.”
FINDINGS
Obviously,
except for the first element of the STOP Policy, this is not a STOP Policy
case. While the domain name registered
by Respondent and the mark held by Complainant are identical, in fact the
identical marks are shared by both Respondent and Complainant. Neither competes with the other.
While
it is not apparent that the Respondent has made any real attempt to use the
“.biz” domain name, certainly there is no bad faith shown by Complainant.
DISCUSSION
Paragraph
15(a) of the STOP Rules instructs this Panel to “decide a complaint on the
basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy,
these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable.”
Paragraph
4(a) of the STOP Policy requires that the Complainant must prove each of the
following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be
transferred:
(1) the
domain name is identical to a trademark or service mark in which the
Complainant has rights; and
(2) the
Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name;
and
(3) the
domain name has been registered or is being used in bad faith. Due to the common authority of the ICANN
policy governing both the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
(“UDRP”) and these STOP proceedings, the Panel will exercise its discretion to
rely on relevant UDRP precedent where applicable.
Under
the STOP proceedings, a STOP Complaint may only be filed when the domain name
in dispute is identical to a trademark or service mark for which a Complainant
has registered an Intellectual Property (IP) claim form. Therefore, every STOP proceeding necessarily
involves a disputed domain name that is identical to a trademark or service
mark in which a Complainant asserts rights.
The existence of the “.biz” generic top-level domain (gTLD) in the
disputed domain name is not a factor for purposes of determining that a
disputed domain name is not identical to the mark in which the Complainant
asserts rights.
Complainant’s
Rights in the Mark
Certainly
Complainant has rights to the mark.
However, Respondent has an identical mark and certainly has rights and
legitimate interest in the disputed domain name.
Respondent’s
Rights or Legitimate Interests
Respondent’s
rights are completely legitimate.
Respondent has a trademark, issued by the same people and on the same
kind of paper as the one held by Complainant.
Since Respondent has rights or legitimate interests, subsequent
challenges to this domain name, as against the Respondent, under the STOP
Policy shall not be permitted against this domain name
Registration
or Use in Bad Faith
As
indicated above, there is no bad faith present.
DECISION
The
Complaint is dismissed. The
domain name shall not be transferred.
Subsequent challenges to this domain name as against the Respondent
under the STOP Policy shall not be permitted against this domain name.
R. Glen Ayers, Panelist
Dated: August 20, 2002
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