
START-UP TRADEMARK
OPPOSITION POLICY
Meenam Logistics
Services v. Tip Logistics
Claim Number:
FA0205000114422
PARTIES
Complainant is Meenam Logistics Services,
Navimumbai, INDIA (“Complainant”)
represented by Mathiyavarnam M Thevar.
Respondent is Tip Logistics, Tulsa, OK, USA (“Respondent”)
represented by Chuck Adamson.
REGISTRAR
AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAME
The domain name at issue is <logistics.biz>,
registered with Registration
Technologies, Inc.
PANEL
The undersigned certifies that he has acted
independently and impartially and to the best of his knowledge, has no known
conflict in serving as Panelist in this proceeding.
Judge Richard B. Wickersham,
(Ret.) as Panelist
PROCEDURAL
HISTORY
Complainant has standing to file a Start-up
Trademark Opposition Policy (“STOP”) Complaint, as it timely filed the required
Intellectual Property (IP) Claim Form with the Registry Operator,
NeuLevel. As an IP Claimant,
Complainant timely noted its intent to file a STOP Complaint against Respondent
with the Registry Operator, NeuLevel and with the National Arbitration Forum
(the “Forum”).
Complainant submitted a Complaint to the Forum
electronically on May 29, 2002; the Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint
on June 12, 2002.
On July 12, 2002, a Notification of Complaint
and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the “Commencement
Notification”), setting a deadline of August 1, 2002 by which Respondent could
file a Response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent in compliance
with paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for the Start-up Trademark Opposition Policy
(the “STOP Rules”).
A timely Response was received and determined to
be complete on August 1, 2002.
Complainant submitted an Additional Submission
without, however, being accompanied by an Additional Submission fee, nor was
the Additional Submission timely filed.
Nonetheless, we have reviewed and given appropriate consideration to
such Additional Submission.
On August 9, 2002, pursuant to STOP Rule 6(b),
the Forum appointed Judge Richard B. Wickersham (Ret.) As the single Panelist.
RELIEF
SOUGHT
Transfer of the domain name <logistics.biz>
from Respondent to Complainant.
PARTIES’
CONTENTIONS
A. COMPLAINANT
Complainant is Meenam Logistics Services and the
domain name at issue is <logistics.biz>. Complainant cites several Registrations in India and contends
that it is a well-known Logistics Service Providing Company for more than two
decades.
The first use of the trademark “LOGISTICS” took
place in 1996 when the company submitted a quotation to a leading company for
providing logistic services.
Complainant suggests that the Respondent has no
rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name <logistics.biz>,
as (1) the registrant Tip Logistics is not an existing company; (2) the sole
purpose of Tip Logistics is to sell the domain name for a consideration; and,
(3) that the registrant has registered the domain name “LOGISTICS” for the
ultimate purpose of selling the same for monetary benefit and, further, the registrant
belongs to the club of cyber squatters, running a Cyber Shoppe with a variety
of domain names for sale. Further,
Complainant alleges that Respondent has registered the domain name <logistics.biz>
in bad faith, primarily for the purpose of selling it for valuable
consideration in excess of Respondent’s documented out-of-pockets costs
directly related to the domain name.
B.
RESPONDENT
Respondent argues that
it is a legally established corporation under the laws of the State of
Oklahoma, USA, and was incorporated as Tip Logistics on February 15, 2001.
Respondent further
points out that it registered the domain name <logistics.biz> in
good faith and with full intentions of providing content to the website
<tiplogistics.com>. Respondent further advises
that Complainant approached Respondent asking to consider selling the domain
name and partnering with Complainant as a US partner.
Respondent denies being
connected in any way with a cyber squatter or Cyber Shoppe selling domain names
as alleged by the Complainant.
B.
ADDITIONAL
SUBMISSIONS
The Complainant has
filed an Additional Submission as a further response to the Respondent which
relates to the communications between Complainant and Respondent and
negotiations relating to the paying a price for the domain name <logistics.biz>. It alleges that the Respondent has openly
solicited a sales offer for the domain name under dispute.
Complainant contends
that specified correspondence has established beyond doubt that the Respondent
has registered the domain name primarily for the purpose of selling, renting or
otherwise transferring the domain name registration to the Complainant or to a
competitor of the Complainant, for valuable consideration in excess of
Respondent’s documented out-of-pocket costs directly related to the domain
name.
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
Paragraph 15(a) of the
STOP Rules instructs this Panel to “decide a complaint on the basis of the
statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules
and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable.”
Paragraph 4(a) of the
STOP Policy requires that the Complainant must prove each of the following
three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be transferred:
(1) the domain name is identical to a trademark
or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and
(2) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate
interests in respect of the domain name; and
(3) the domain name has been registered or is
being used in bad faith.
Due to the common
authority of the ICANN policy governing both the Uniform Domain Name Dispute
Resolution Policy (“UDRP”) and these STOP proceedings, the Panel will exercise
its discretion to rely on relevant UDRP precedent where applicable.
Under the STOP
proceedings, a STOP Complaint may only be filed when the domain name in dispute
is identical to a trademark or service mark for which a Complainant has
registered an Intellectual Property (IP) claim form. Therefore, every STOP proceeding necessarily involves a disputed domain
name that is identical to a trademark or service mark in which a Complainant
asserts rights. The existence of the
“.biz” generic top-level domain (gTLD) in the disputed domain name is not a
factor for purposes of determining that a disputed domain name is not identical
to the mark in which the Complainant asserts rights.
Complainant’s
Rights in the Mark
Upon a review of all of
the evidence before it, the Panel finds that the Complainant, Meenam
Logistics Services, is a well known Logistics Service Providing Company in
India for more than two decades.
Complainant first used the trademark “LOGISTICS” in accepting a purchase
order for providing logistics services, January 9, 1996, to a company known as
M/s. Larsen & Toubro Limited.
Complainant therefore does have rights in the mark.
The Panel determines,
however, that the Respondent has rights or legitimate interests in the disputed
domain name. TIP LOGISTICS, INC. is a
legally established corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Oklahoma,
USA, on February 15, 2001. We find
that TIP LOGISTICS, INC. registered the domain <logistics.biz> in
good faith and with full intentions of providing content to the following web
site: <tiplogistics.com>
and that such
was to be used in accordance with a master plan. We find further that Complainant approached Respondent asking to
consider selling the domain name and partnering with Complainant as a U.S.A.
partner while Complainant was alleging to be seeking other partnerships in
other parts of the world, such as China and Australia.
Respondent’s
Rights or Legitimate Interests
We find that Respondent
has rights and legitimate interests and, therefore, we will dismiss the
Complaint and, further, we determine that subsequent challenges to this domain
name, as against the Respondent, under the STOP Policy shall not be
permitted against this domain name.
See
K2r Produkte AG v. Trigano, D2000-0622 (WIPO Aug. 23, 2000) (finding that
the Respondent had rights and legitimate interests in the domain name
<k2r.com> under UDRP ¶ 4(a)(ii) where he registered the domain name for a
website in connection with his mother’s store, “KIRK ET ROSIE RICH”); see
also LifePlan v. Life Plan, FA 94826 (Nat. Arb.Forum July 13, 2000)
(finding that “the mere offering [of the domain name for sale], without more,
does not indicate circumstances suggesting that Respondent registered the
domain name primarily for the purpose of selling ... the domain name to the
Complainant’); see also Open Sys. Computing AS v. Alessandri, D2000-1393
(WIPO Dec. 11, 2000) (finding that Respondent was not acting in bad faith by
discussing a sale when Complainant initiated an offer to purchase it from
Respondent); see also Pocatello Idaho Auditorium Dist. v. CES Marketing
Group, Inc., FA 103186 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 21, 2002) (finding that “when
a Complainant indicates a willingness to engage in a market transaction for the
name, it does not violate the policy for a [Respondent] to offer to sell for a
market price, rather than out-of-pocket expenses”).
DECISION
The Panel finds that
Complainant does have rights in the mark but we further determine that the
Respondent has rights and legitimate interests in the disputed domain
name. Accordingly, we hereby dismiss
the Complaint and we further determine that subsequent challenges to this
domain name <logistics.biz>, as against the Respondent, under the
STOP Policy shall not be permitted against this domain name.
HON. RICHARD B. WICKERSHAM, (Ret. Judge),
Panelist
Dated:
August 21, 2002
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