Dell, Inc. v. La Duzi
Claim Number: FA0910001290069
Complainant is Dell, Inc. (“Complainant”), represented by Steven
M. Levy, PA. Respondent is La Duzi
(“Respondent”),
REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN NAME
The domain name at issue is <dellcareers.com>, registered with Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a Publicdomainregistry.com.
The undersigned certifies that he has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Panelist in this proceeding.
Louis E. Condon as Panelist.
Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum electronically on October 16, 2009; the National Arbitration Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint on October 21, 2009.
On October 20, 2009, Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a Publicdomainregistry.com confirmed by e-mail to the National Arbitration Forum that the <dellcareers.com> domain name is registered with Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a Publicdomainregistry.com and that Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a Publicdomainregistry.com has verified that Respondent is bound by the Directi Internet Solutions Pvt. Ltd. d/b/a Publicdomainregistry.com registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANN's Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy").
On October 30, 2009, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the "Commencement Notification"), setting a deadline of November 19, 2009 by which Respondent could file a response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent via e-mail, post and fax, to all entities and persons listed on Respondent's registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts, and to postmaster@dellcareers.com by e-mail.
Having received no response from Respondent, the National Arbitration Forum transmitted to the parties a Notification of Respondent Default.
On November 24, 2009, pursuant to Complainant's request to have the dispute decided by a single-member Panel, the National Arbitration Forum appointed Louis E. Condon as Panelist.
Having reviewed the communications records, the Administrative Panel (the "Panel") finds that the National Arbitration Forum has discharged its responsibility under Paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Rules") "to employ reasonably available means calculated to achieve actual notice to Respondent." Therefore, the Panel may issue its decision based on the documents submitted and in accordance with the ICANN Policy, ICANN Rules, the National Arbitration Forum's Supplemental Rules and any rules and principles of law that the Panel deems applicable, without the benefit of any response from Respondent.
Complainant requests that the domain name be transferred from Respondent to Complainant.
A. Complainant makes the following assertions:
1. Respondent’s <dellcareers.com> domain name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s DELL mark.
2. Respondent does not have any rights or legitimate interests in the <dellcareers.com> domain name.
3. Respondent registered and used the <dellcareers.com> domain name in bad faith.
B. Respondent failed to submit a Response in this proceeding.
Complainant, Dell, Inc., uses its
DELL mark in connection personal computer and computer accessory business. On
Respondent, La Duzi, registered the <dellcareers.com> domain name on April 18, 2002. The disputed domain name resolves to a website displaying third-party links to competitive computer products and services.
Respondent has been a respondent in multiple UDRP proceedings in which the disputed domain name was transferred from Respondent to the respective complainant. See Lernco, Inc. v. La Duzi, D2009-0960 (WIPO Sept. 7, 2009); see also LEGO Juris A/S v. Deng Yi Xia, La Duzi & Hu Li, D2009-0858 (WIPO Aug. 18, 2009).
Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules instructs this Panel to "decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable."
In view of Respondent's failure to submit a response, the Panel shall decide this administrative proceeding on the basis of Complainant's undisputed representations pursuant to paragraphs 5(e), 14(a) and 15(a) of the Rules and draw such inferences it considers appropriate pursuant to paragraph 14(b) of the Rules. The Panel is entitled to accept all reasonable allegations and inferences set forth in the Complaint as true unless the evidence is clearly contradictory. See Vertical Solutions Mgmt., Inc. v. webnet-marketing, inc., FA 95095 (Nat. Arb. Forum July 31, 2000) (holding that the respondent’s failure to respond allows all reasonable inferences of fact in the allegations of the complaint to be deemed true); see also Talk City, Inc. v. Robertson, D2000-0009 (WIPO Feb. 29, 2000) (“In the absence of a response, it is appropriate to accept as true all allegations of the Complaint.”).
Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy requires that Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred:
(1) the domain name registered by Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which Complainant has rights; and
(2) Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and
(3) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith.
Complainant has provided evidence of the registration of the
DELL mark with the USPTO (Reg. No. 1,616,571 issued October 9, 1990). The Panel finds that this evidence sufficiently
establishes Complainant’s rights in the DELL mark under Policy ¶ 4(a)(i), for the Policy does not require Complainant’s mark to
be registered in Respondent’s country. See Expedia, Inc. v. Tan, FA 991075
(Nat. Arb. Forum
Complainant contends the <dellcareers.com> domain name is confusingly similar to its DELL mark because the disputed domain name uses the entire mark with the addition of the generic word “careers” and the generic top-level domain (gTLD) “.com.” The Panel finds that these changes are insufficient to distinguish Respondent’s disputed domain name from Complainant’s DELL mark. Thus, the Panel finds the <dellcareers.com> domain name is confusingly similar to Complainant’s DELL mark under Policy ¶ 4(a)(i). See Isleworth Land Co. v. Lost in Space, SA, FA 117330 (Nat. Arb. Forum Sept. 27, 2002) (“[I]t is a well established principle that generic top-level domains are irrelevant when conducting a Policy ¶ 4(a)(i) analysis.”); see also Arthur Guinness Son & Co. (Dublin) Ltd. v. Healy/BOSTH, D2001-0026 (WIPO Mar. 23, 2001) (finding confusing similarity where the domain name in dispute contains the identical mark of the complainant combined with a generic word or term).
The Panel finds Policy ¶ 4(a)(i) has been satisfied.
Pursuant to Policy
¶ 4(a)(ii), Complainant must first establish a prima
facie case that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the <dellcareers.com> domain name. If
the Panel finds that Complainant’s allegations establish such a prima facie case,
the burden shifts to Respondent to show that it does indeed have rights or
legitimate interests in the disputed domain name pursuant to the guidelines in
Policy ¶ 4(c). The Panel finds
that Complainant’s allegations are sufficient to establish a prima facie case that Respondent has no
rights or legitimate interests in the disputed
domain name pursuant to Policy ¶ 4(a)(ii). Since
no response was submitted in this case, the Panel may presume that Respondent
has no rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. However, the Panel will still examine the
record in consideration of the factors listed in Policy ¶ 4(c). See Domtar, Inc. v. Theriault., FA 1089426 (Nat. Arb.
Forum
The Panel finds no evidence in the record suggesting that
Respondent is commonly known by the <dellcareers.com>
domain name. Complainant asserts that
Respondent has no license or agreement with Complainant authorizing Respondent
to use the DELL mark, and the WHOIS information identifies Respondent as “La Duzi.”
Thus, the Panel finds that Respondent is not commonly known by the
disputed domain name under Policy ¶ 4(c)(ii). See Tercent Inc. v. Lee Yi,
FA 139720 (Nat. Arb. Forum
Respondent’s <dellcareers.com> domain name resolves to
Respondent’s website displaying click-through links to third party websites
that compete with Complainant’s computer business. The Panel finds that Respondent’s use of the
disputed domain names is not a bona fide
offering of goods and services pursuant to Policy ¶ 4(c)(i),
or a legitimate noncommercial or fair use pursuant to Policy ¶ 4(c)(iii). See Tesco Pers. Fin. Ltd. v.
Domain Mgmt. Servs., FA 877982 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 13, 2007) (finding that the
respondent was not using the <tesco-finance.com> domain name in
connection with a bona fide offering of goods or services or a
legitimate noncommercial or fair use by maintaining a web page with misleading
links to the complainant’s competitors in the financial services industry);
see also Metro. Life
Ins. Co. v. Bonds,
FA 873143 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 16, 2007) (concluding that using
a confusingly similar domain name to divert Internet users to competing
websites does not represent a bona fide offering of goods or services
under Policy ¶ 4(c)(i) or a legitimate noncommercial or fair use under Policy ¶
4(c)(iii)).
The Panel finds Policy ¶ 4(a)(ii) has been satisfied.
Respondent has been a respondent in multiple UDRP
proceedings in which the disputed domain name was transferred from Respondent
to the respective complainant. See Lernco, Inc. v. La Duzi, D2009-0960
(WIPO Sept. 7, 2009); see also LEGO Juris
A/S v. Deng Yi Xia, La Duzi & Hu Li, D2009-0858 (WIPO Aug. 18, 2009). The Panel finds Respondent has engaged in a
pattern of bad faith registration and use in violation of Policy ¶ 4(b)(ii). See Nat’l
Abortion Fed’n v. Dom 4 Sale, Inc., FA
170643 (Nat. Arb. Forum Sept. 9, 2003) (finding bad faith pursuant to Policy ¶
4(b)(ii) because the domain name prevented the complainant from reflecting its
mark in a domain name and the respondent had several adverse decisions against
it in previous UDRP proceedings, which established a pattern of cybersquatting); see also Arai Helmet Americas, Inc. v. Goldmark, D2004-1028 (WIPO
Jan. 22, 2005 ((finding that “Respondent has
registered the disputed domain name, <aria.com>, to prevent Complainant
from registering it” and taking notice of another UDRP proceeding against the
respondent to find that “this is part of a pattern of such registrations”).
The
Panel finds that Respondent’s registration and use of the disputed
domain name to operate a click-through website in direct
competition with Complainant’s computer business constitutes a disruption of
Complainant’s business and constitutes bad faith registration and use pursuant
to Policy ¶ 4(b)(iii).
See
Respondent’s use of the confusingly similar disputed domain
name in order to
intentionally attract Internet users to its website by creating a strong
likelihood of confusion with Complainant’s DELL mark is further evidence of bad
faith. Respondent is presumably
profiting through the receipt of click-through fees. Therefore, the Panel finds Respondent’s
attempt to profit from the goodwill Complainant has acquired in its DELL mark
constitutes bad faith registration and use under Policy ¶ 4(b)(iv). See Red
Hat, Inc. v. Haecke, FA 726010 (Nat. Arb. Forum July 24,
2006) (finding that the respondent engaged in bad faith registration and use
pursuant to Policy ¶ 4(b)(iv) by using the disputed
domain names to operate a commercial search engine with links to the products
of the complainant and to complainant’s competitors, as well as by diverting
Internet users to several other domain names); see also
The Panel finds Policy ¶ 4(a)(iii) has been satisfied.
Complainant having established all three elements required under the ICANN Policy, the Panel concludes that relief should be GRANTED.
Accordingly, it is Ordered that the <dellcareers.com> domain name be TRANSFERRED from Respondent to Complainant.
Louis E. Condon, Panelist
Dated: December 8, 2009
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