NATIONAL ARBITRATION FORUM
URS DEFAULT DETERMINATION
Manufacture et fabrique de montres et chronomètres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S.A v. Mikhail Polikutin
Claim Number: FA1501001602003
DOMAIN NAME
<ulyssenardin.moscow>
PARTIES
Complainant: Manufacture et fabrique de montres et chronomètres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S.A of Le Locle, Switzerland | |
Complainant Representative: Dennemeyer & Associates S.A
Clémence Le Cointe of HOWALD, Luxembourg
|
Respondent: Mikhail G Polikutin of Yaroslavl, Yaroslavskaya obl., II, RU | |
REGISTRIES and REGISTRARS
Registries: Foundation for Assistance for Internet Technologies and Infrastructure Development (FAITID) | |
Registrars: RU-CENTER-MSK |
EXAMINER
The undersigned certifies that he or she has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his or her knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Examiner in this proceeding. | |
Ms. Kateryna Oliinyk, as Examiner |
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Complainant Submitted: January 28, 2015 | |
Commencement: January 28, 2015 | |
Default Date: February 12, 2015 | |
Having reviewed the communications records, the Examiner finds that the National Arbitration Forum has discharged its responsibility under URS Procedure Paragraphs 3 and 4 and Rule 4 of the Rules for the Uniform Rapid Suspension System (the "Rules"). |
RELIEF SOUGHT
Complainant requests that the domain name be suspended for the life of the registration. |
STANDARD OF REVIEW
Clear and convincing evidence. |
FINDINGS and DISCUSSION
Findings of Fact: Preliminary Procedural Issue: Language of the Proceedings: under para 9(d) of teh URS Rules, in the absence of a Response, the language of the Determination shall be English. Findings of fact: Under URS 9.1. the evidences will be the materials submitted with the Complaint and the Response, and those materials will serve as the entire records used by the Examiner to make a Determination. URS 8.2. reads that the burden of proof shall be clear an convincing evidences. Under URS 8.6. if the Examiner finds that all three standards provided for by URS 8.1. are satisfied by clear and convincing evidences and that there is no genuine contestable issue, then the Examiner shall issue a Determination in favour of the Complainant. Under URS 6.1. if at the expiration of the 14 Calendar Day Response period (or extended period if granted), the Registrant does not submit an answer, the Complaint proceeds to Default. Further URS 6.3. reads that all Default cases proceed to Examination for review on the merits of the claim. Manufacture et fabrique de montres et chronomètres Ulysse Nardin Le Locle S.A (afterwards ULYSSE NARDIN), the Complainant, from 1846 to the present day, from the founder to the current directors, became an independent and internationally renowned Swiss watchmaker. ULYSSE NARDIN owns trademark ULYSSE NARDIN registered amongst others in Switzerland (Registration 2P-302872), several International trademark registrations (register excerpts enclosed) and owns and operates a website incorporating the ULYSSE NARDIN Trademark, for instance <ulysse-nardin.com>. The domain name <ulyssenardin.moscow> was registered in the name of Mikhail G Polikutin (RU) on December 5th, 2014 and resolves to a website with the PPC links. Even though the Respondent has defaulted, URS Procedure 1.2.6, requires Complainant to make a prima facie case, proven by clear and convincing evidence, for each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be suspended. |
Even though the Respondent has defaulted, URS Procedure 1.2.6, requires Complainant to make a prima facie case, proven by clear and convincing evidence, for each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be suspended.
[URS 1.2.6.1] The registered domain name(s) is/are identical or confusingly similar
to a word mark: Determined: Finding for Complainant The domain name <ulyssenardin.moscow> fully incorporates the word mark ULYSSE NARDIN for which the Complainant holds a valid national registration and that is in current use. The addition of the new gTLD “.moscow” does not have any impact on the overall impression of the dominant distinctive portion of the domain name “ULYSSE NARDIN” and is therefore irrelevant in the determination of the confusing similarity between the signs. Respectively, the Examiner finds that the domain name <ulyssenardin.moscow> is identical to the Complainant’s mark ULYSSE NARDIN under URS 1.2.6.1. (i). [URS 1.2.6.2] Registrant has no legitimate right or interest to the domain name. Determined: Finding for Complainant The Examiner determines that the Respondent is not commonly known by the ULYSSE NARDIN name and he has no connection or affiliation with the Complainant and has not received any license or consent, express or implied, to use Complainant’s ULYSSE NARDIN mark in a domain name or otherwise. The domain name is neither generic nor descriptive. Parking pages would not of itself confer rights or legitimate interest arising from a "bona fide offering of goods or services" or from "legitimate noncommercial or fair use" of the domain name. In light of that the Examiner does not admit the legitimate interest of the Respondent to use a trademark that belongs to a third party. Therefore, the Examiner finds that the Complaint meets URS requirement of 1.2.6.2.
[URS 1.2.6.3] The domain name(s) was/were registered and is being used in bad faith.
Determined: Finding for Complainant The bad faith exists where the Respondent, by using the domain name, has intentionally attempted to attract, for commercial gain, Internet users to its website or other on-line location, by creating a likelihood of confusion with the complainant’s mark as to the source, sponsorship, affiliation, or endorsement of its website or location or of a product or service on its website or location. The domain is connected with the ULYSSE NARDIN combined with the suffix ”moscow”. The New gTLD “.moscow” is identical to the name of the capital of the Russian Federation and the mission of the new gTLD is to provide new opportunities for Internet users to create Moscow-associated content and to make the city more visible on the Internet. Thus, by visiting the site, customers will most likely expect to reach the ULYSSE NARDIN website operated by someone who has any ties with or relation to the Complainant and adopted for the Russian market or the website with the Moscow-associated content. The Respondent who has never been granted the right to use the ULYSSE NARDIN mark and who does not have any affiliation ties with the Complainant is using the confusion in the minds of consumers over the use of the well-known ULYSSE NARDIN mark to divert users to the own website for commercial gain. The records of the case do not provide any evidence whatsoever of any actual or contemplated good faith use by him of the domain name. To the contrary, as Complainant´s trademark was registered and verified in the Trademark Clearinghouse prior to the launch of the <.moscow> TLD and the registration of the disputed domain name by the Respondent, Respondent was on notice of Complainant´s rights in and to the Trademark ULYSSE NARDIN but ignored that. Yet the more, it is not the first time the Respondent registers a domain name identical to a trademark (Case <castorama.moscow> FA1501001598577) Thus, the Examiner finds the domain name <ulyssenardin.moscow> misleading that supports finding of bad faith registration under URS 1.2.6.3.(d). FINDING OF ABUSE or MATERIAL FALSEHOOD The Examiner may find that the Complaint was brought in an abuse of this proceeding or that it contained material falsehoods. The Examiner finds as follows:
DETERMINATION
After reviewing the parties’ submissions, the Examiner determines that the Complainant
has demonstrated all three elements of the URS by a standard of clear and convincing
evidence; the Examiner hereby Orders the following domain name(s) be SUSPENDED for
the duration of the registration:
|
Ms. Kateryna Oliinyk Examiner
Click Here to return to the main Domain Decisions Page.
Click Here to return to our Home Page