URS DEFAULT DETERMINATION
Proximus N.V. van publiek recht v. Wang Xiao Qin
Claim Number: FA1804001781789
DOMAIN NAME
<proximus.tech>
PARTIES
Complainant: Proximus N.V. van publiek recht of Brussels, Belgium | |
Complainant Representative: Office Kirkpatrick S.A. of La Hulpe, Belgium
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Respondent: Wang Xiao Qin Wang Xiao Qin of Fu Shan Shi, Guang Dong Sheng, II, CN | |
REGISTRIES and REGISTRARS
Registries: Personals TLD Inc. | |
Registrars: CHENGDU WEST DIMENSION DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
EXAMINER
The undersigned certifies that he or she has acted independently and impartially and to the best of his or her knowledge has no known conflict in serving as Examiner in this proceeding. | |
Saravanan Dhandapani, as Examiner |
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
Complainant Submitted: April 16, 2018 | |
Commencement: April 16, 2018 | |
Default Date: May 1, 2018 | |
Having reviewed the communications records, the Examiner finds that the Forum has discharged its responsibility under URS Procedure Paragraphs 3 and 4 and Rule 4 of the Rules for the Uniform Rapid Suspension System (the "Rules"). |
RELIEF SOUGHT
Complainant requests that the domain name be suspended for the life of the registration. |
STANDARD OF REVIEW
Clear and convincing evidence. |
FINDINGS and DISCUSSION
Procedural Findings: | ||
Multiple Complainants: No multiple Complainants are involved in this proceeding. This Complaint and findings relate to the domain name <proximus.tech>. No domain name is dismissed from this Complaint. | ||
Multiple Respondents: No multiple Respondents are involved in this proceeding. This Complaint and findings relate to the domain name <proximus.tech>. No domain name is dismissed from this Complaint. |
Findings of Fact: The case of the Complainant is as follows: The registered domain name "proximus.tech" is identical to the Complainant's company name, trade name and Benelux trademarks "proximus". These names and trademarks are being actively used in Belgium, because the Complainant is the largest of Belgium's telecommunication companies, offering telephone, television and internet services. In Belgium, it essentially competes with Orange Belgium, Base and Telenet, which are the names of the competitors referred to when clicking on the links "abonnement gsm" in Registrant's web site "proximus.tech". When clicking on the links "gsm tv", Registrant's web site refers to the sites of "amazon.fr", "comparer.be" and "gigagunstig.be" where consumers can compare competitors' products and services in the telecom sector. As can be seen on the Registrant's web pages, the domain name is for sale for $1999.00. The (Chinese) Registrant has no legitimate right or interest to the domain name. It is clear that by registering and using the name/core trademark of the Complainant, including its reputation in the Belgian telecommunication market, to refer to competitors' services and by offering the domain name for sale at a high price, the Registrant is acting in bad faith. The use of the Complainant's name and trademark in relation to competitors' services is infringing and harmful. The risk also exists that the domain name is or will be used for phishing practices. The Registrant is speculating that the Complainant will buy the domain name at the excessive price of $1999.00 to end the trademark infringements and damage. |
Even though the Respondent has defaulted, URS Procedure 1.2.6, requires Complainant to make a prima facie case, proven by clear and convincing evidence, for each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be suspended.
[URS 1.2.6.1] The registered domain name(s) is/are identical or confusingly similar
to a word mark: Determined: Finding for Complainant The Complainant has proved by documentary evidences that they are the registered owner of trademark “Proximus” under various classifications. As noted, the disputed domain name <proximus.tech> composes “Proximus” and “.tech”. Thus the word “Proximus” in disputed domain name is identical to Complainant’s registered trademark “Proximus”. The “.tech” in disputed domain name is a generic code top-level domain name (gTLD) suffix. It is non-distinctive and is incapable of differentiating the disputed domain name from the Complainant’s registered trademark. Based on the “Proximus” being a registered trademark of the Complainant, the Examiner determines that URS 1.2.6.1(i) covers the domain name at issue in this Complaint. [URS 1.2.6.2] Registrant has no legitimate right or interest to the domain name. Determined: Finding for Complainant The Complainant owns trademark “Proximus” under various classifications. The Complainant’s adoption and first use of the registered trademark is for decades together. In such case, the burden lies on the Respondent to prove that he/she has legitimate rights and/or interests in the disputed domain name. The Respondent is in default and has not filed any response. Although, the Complainant is not entitled to relief simply by default of the Respondent to submit a Response, the Examiner can however and does draw evidentiary inferences from the failure of the Respondent to respond. In view of the above, the Complainant has established a prima facie case of lack of rights and legitimate interest. Based on the record, the Respondent does not have rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. Hence, the Examiner determines that URS 1.2.6.2 covers the domain name at issue in this Complaint and that the Respondent has no legitimate right or interest to the domain name.
[URS 1.2.6.3] The domain name(s) was/were registered and is being used in bad faith.
Determined: Finding for Complainant The Respondent is not affiliated with Complainant in any manner and never authorized the Respondent to register or use any domain name incorporating “Proximus”. The Respondent has not responded in spite of the notice of complaint and notice of default under this URS determination process. It is well established that the registration and use of the disputed domain name must involve malafides where the registration and use of it was continues to be made in full knowledge of the Complainant’s prior rights in the “Proximus” registered trademark and in circumstances where the registrant did not seek permission from the Complainant, as the owner of trademark, for such registration and use. Thus the Panel Examiner comes to irresistible determination that (i) the disputed domain name is identical to the Complainant’s “Proximus” trademark; (ii) the Respondent’s name does not correspond to the disputed domain name; (iii) the Respondent was aware of the Complainant and its trademark when it registered the disputed the domain name; (iv) there is no indication of any authorization to use the Complainant’s mark. Hence, it is lawful to conclude that the disputed domain name was registered in bad faith. Thus the Examiner determines that URS 1.2.6.3 (a) and (d) covers the domain name at issue in this Complaint and the domain name was registered and is being used in bad faith. FINDING OF ABUSE or MATERIAL FALSEHOOD The Examiner may find that the Complaint was brought in an abuse of this proceeding or that it contained material falsehoods. The Examiner finds as follows:
DETERMINATION
After reviewing the parties’ submissions, the Examiner determines that the Complainant
has demonstrated all three elements of the URS by a standard of clear and convincing
evidence; the Examiner hereby Orders the following domain name(s) be SUSPENDED for
the duration of the registration:
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Saravanan Dhandapani Examiner
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