Abbott Laboratories v. Web Rodeo, Inc.
Claim Number: FA0702000914851
Complainant is Abbott Laboratories (“Complainant”), represented by Molly Buck Richard, of Richard Law Group, Inc., 8411 Preston Road, Suite 890, Dallas, TX 75225, USA. Respondent is Web Rodeo, Inc. (“Respondent”), 5710 Turtle Lake Road, Shoreview, MN 55126.
REGISTRAR AND DISPUTED DOMAIN
NAME
The domain name at issue is <vicodinhp.com>, registered with Go Daddy Software, Inc.
The undersigned certifies that he has acted independently and impartially and, to the best of his knowledge, has no known conflict in serving as Panelist in this proceeding.
The Honorable Charles K. McCotter, Jr. (Ret.) as Panelist.
Complainant submitted a Complaint to the National Arbitration Forum electronically on February 9, 2007; the National Arbitration Forum received a hard copy of the Complaint on February 12, 2007.
On February 9, 2007, Go Daddy Software, Inc. confirmed by e-mail to the National Arbitration Forum that the <vicodinhp.com> domain name is registered with Go Daddy Software, Inc. and that Respondent is the current registrant of the name. Go Daddy Software, Inc. has verified that Respondent is bound by the Go Daddy Software, Inc. registration agreement and has thereby agreed to resolve domain-name disputes brought by third parties in accordance with ICANN's Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Policy").
On February 12, 2007, a Notification of Complaint and Commencement of Administrative Proceeding (the "Commencement Notification"), setting a deadline of March 5, 2007 by which Respondent could file a response to the Complaint, was transmitted to Respondent via e-mail, post and fax, to all entities and persons listed on Respondent's registration as technical, administrative and billing contacts, and to postmaster@vicodinhp.com by e-mail.
Having received no response from Respondent, the National Arbitration Forum transmitted to the parties a Notification of Respondent Default.
On March 10, 2007, pursuant to Complainant's request to have the dispute decided by a single-member Panel, the National Arbitration Forum appointed he Honorable Charles K. McCotter, Jr. (Ret.) as Panelist.
Having reviewed the communications records, the Administrative Panel (the "Panel") finds that the National Arbitration Forum has discharged its responsibility under Paragraph 2(a) of the Rules for Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the "Rules") "to employ reasonably available means calculated to achieve actual notice to Respondent." Therefore, the Panel may issue its decision based on the documents submitted and in accordance with the ICANN Policy, ICANN Rules, the National Arbitration Forum's Supplemental Rules and any rules and principles of law that the Panel deems applicable, without the benefit of any response from Respondent.
Complainant requests that the domain name be transferred from Respondent to Complainant.
A. Complainant makes the following assertions:
1. Respondent’s <vicodinhp.com> domain name is identical to Complainant’s VICODIN HP mark.
2. Respondent does not have any rights or legitimate interests in the <vicodinhp.com> domain name.
3. Respondent registered and used the <vicodinhp.com> domain name in bad faith.
B. Respondent failed to submit a Response in this proceeding.
Complainant, Abbott
Laboratories, is a global health care company whose products include
pharmaceutical, nutritional, and medical diagnostic products. Complainant is also a leader in scientific
research and development of such products.
In connection with one of its pharmaceutical products, Complainant has
registered the VICODIN HP mark with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office (“USPTO”) (Reg. No. 2,117,971 issued December 2, 1997).
Respondent registered the <vicodinhp.com> domain name on March 20, 2006. Respondent has failed to use the disputed domain name, which resolves to a blank website.
Paragraph 15(a) of the Rules instructs this Panel to "decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable."
In view of Respondent's failure to submit a response, the Panel shall decide this administrative proceeding on the basis of Complainant's undisputed representations pursuant to paragraphs 5(e), 14(a) and 15(a) of the Rules and draw such inferences it considers appropriate pursuant to paragraph 14(b) of the Rules. The Panel is entitled to accept all reasonable allegations and inferences set forth in the Complaint as true unless the evidence is clearly contradictory. See Vertical Solutions Mgmt., Inc. v. webnet-marketing, inc., FA 95095 (Nat. Arb. Forum July 31, 2000) (holding that the respondent’s failure to respond allows all reasonable inferences of fact in the allegations of the complaint to be deemed true); see also Talk City, Inc. v. Robertson, D2000-0009 (WIPO Feb. 29, 2000) (“In the absence of a response, it is appropriate to accept as true all allegations of the Complaint.”).
Paragraph 4(a) of the Policy requires that Complainant must prove each of the following three elements to obtain an order that a domain name should be cancelled or transferred:
(1) the domain name registered by Respondent is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which Complainant has rights; and
(2) Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the domain name; and
(3) the domain name has been registered and is being used in bad faith.
Complainant has established rights in the VICODIN HP mark
pursuant to Policy ¶
4(a)(i) through its registration of the mark with the USPTO. See
Innomed Techs., Inc. v. DRP Servs.,
FA 221171 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 18, 2004) (“Registration of
the NASAL-AIRE mark with the USPTO establishes Complainant's rights in the
mark.”); see
also Vivendi Universal Games v.
XBNetVentures Inc., FA 198803
(Nat. Arb. Forum Nov. 11, 2003) (“Complainant's federal
trademark registrations establish Complainant's rights in the BLIZZARD mark.”).
The <vicodinhp.com>
domain name fully incorporates Complainant’s VICODIN HP mark and simply
eliminates the space between the terms and adds the generic top-level domain
“.com.” The Panel finds the mark and
disputed domain name to be identical according to Policy ¶ 4(a)(i) because these alterations are purely functional and
largely irrelevant to Policy ¶ 4(a)(i) analysis. See
The Panel finds that Complainant has satisfied Policy ¶ 4(a)(i).
Complainant alleges that Respondent has no rights or
legitimate interests in the <vicodinhp.com>
domain name. Complainant has the intitial burden of proof
in asserting that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the
domain name. Once Complainant makes a prima facie case under Policy ¶ 4(a)(ii), the burden then
shifts to Respondent to show that it does have rights or legitimate
interests. See Do
The Hustle, LLC v. Tropic Web, D2000-0624 (WIPO Aug. 21, 2000) (holding
that once the complainant asserts that the respondent has no rights or
legitimate interests with respect to the domain, the burden shifts to the
respondent to provide “concrete evidence that it has rights to or legitimate
interests in the domain name at issue”); see
also Clerical Med. Inv. Group Ltd. v. Clericalmedical.com, D2000-1228 (WIPO
Nov. 28, 2000) (finding that, under certain circumstances, the mere assertion
by the complainant that the respondent has no right or legitimate interest is
sufficient to shift the burden of proof to the respondent to demonstrate that
such a right or legitimate interest does exist).
Respondent’s failure to answer the Complaint raises a
presumption that Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in the
disputed domain name. See
Bank of Am. Corp. v. McCall, FA 135012 (Nat. Arb. Forum Dec. 31, 2002) (“Respondent's failure to respond not only results
in its failure to meet its burden, but also will be viewed as evidence itself
that Respondent lacks rights and legitimate interests in the disputed domain
name.”). Nevertheless, the Panel will
examine the record to determine if Respondent has rights or legitimate
interests under Policy ¶ 4(c).
Complainant asserts that
Respondent is not authorized to use Complainant’s VICODIN HP mark. Furthermore,
Respondent’s WHOIS information, as well as other information in the record,
does not suggest that Respondent is commonly known by the <vicodinhp.com>
domain name. Therefore, Respondent has
not established rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name
under Policy ¶ 4(c)(ii). See Gallup, Inc. v. Amish
Country Store, FA 96209 (Nat. Arb. Forum Jan. 23, 2001) (finding
that the respondent does not have rights in a domain name when the respondent
is not known by the mark); see also Tercent
Inc. v. Lee Yi, FA 139720 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 10, 2003) (stating “nothing
in Respondent’s WHOIS information implies that Respondent is ‘commonly known
by’ the disputed domain name” as one factor in determining that Policy ¶ 4(c)(ii) does not apply).
Complainant alleges that the <vicodinhp.com> domain name has resolved to a blank website since Respondent registered the domain name in 2006. Without a response from Respondent, the Panel accepts Complainant’s descriptions and arguments as true. See Vanguard Group, Inc. v. Collazo, FA 349074 (Nat. Arb. Forum Dec. 1, 2004) (finding that because the respondent failed to submit a response, “Complainant’s submission has gone unopposed and its arguments undisputed. In the absence of a Response, the Panel accepts as true all reasonable allegations . . . unless clearly contradicted by the evidence.”); see also Desotec N.V. v. Jacobi Carbons AB, D2000-1398 (WIPO Dec. 21, 2000) (finding that failing to respond allows a presumption that the complainant’s allegations are true unless clearly contradicted by the evidence). The Panel holds that Respondent’s failure to use the <vicodinhp.com> domain name is not a bona fide offering of goods or services under Policy ¶ 4(c)(i) or a legitimate noncommercial or fair use under Policy ¶ 4(c)(iii). See Pharmacia & Upjohn AB v. Romero, D2000-1273 (WIPO Nov. 13, 2000) (finding no rights or legitimate interests where the respondent failed to submit a response to the complaint and had made no use of the domain name in question); see also Bloomberg L.P. v. Sandhu, FA 96261 (Nat. Arb. Forum Feb. 12, 2001) (finding that no rights or legitimate interests can be found when the respondent fails to use disputed domain names in any way).
The Panel finds that Complainant has satisfied Policy ¶ 4(a)(ii).
Respondent has not made any use of the disputed domain name since its registration in 2006. Respondent’s failure to use the <vicodinhp.com> domain name, which is identical to Complainant’s VICODIN HP mark, is evidence of bad faith use and registration for purposes of Policy ¶ 4(a)(iii). See DCI S.A. v. Link Commercial Corp., D2000-1232 (WIPO Dec. 7, 2000) (concluding that the respondent’s non-use of the domain name satisfies the requirement of ¶ 4(a)(iii) of the Policy); see also Caravan Club v. Mrgsale, FA 95314 (Nat. Arb. Forum Aug. 30, 2000) (finding that the respondent made no use of the domain name or website that connects with the domain name, and that non-use of a domain name permits an inference of registration and use in bad faith).
The Panel finds that Complainant has satisfied Policy ¶ 4(a)(iii).
Having established all three elements required under the ICANN Policy, the Panel concludes that relief shall be GRANTED.
Accordingly, it is Ordered that the <vicodinhp.com> domain name be TRANSFERRED from Respondent to Complainant.
The Honorable Charles K. McCotter, Jr. (Ret.), Panelist
Dated: March 19, 2007
Click Here to return to the main Domain Decisions Page.
Click Here to return to our Home Page
National
Arbitration Forum